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Cloud-Based vs On-Premise Access Control: Pros and Cons for 2025

May 30th, 2025 | 5 min. read

By Marissa Olson

Access control and security systems aren’t just about who can get through your doors. It’s about how easily you can manage that access, and whether your system helps or hinders your operations.
With more businesses prioritizing flexible work, multi-location control, and real-time data, the debate between cloud-based vs on-premise access control is heating up.

In 2025, the differences between these systems matter more than ever. So, which setup best suits your business? Let’s break down how they work, where each one shines, and what you should consider before locking yourself into the wrong solution.

Cloud-Based vs. On-Premise: What’s the Real Difference?

The most significant factor separating cloud-based and on-premise access control systems comes down to where your system lives—and how you access it.

  • On-premise systems are hosted locally. That means your software, servers, and data are physically housed at your business. You usually need to be on-site (or use a secure VPN) to manage users, access logs, or make system changes.

  • Cloud-based systems live online. Your devices (like badge readers, door controllers, and sensors) connect to a secure cloud platform. You can manage everything from any internet-connected device—laptop, tablet, or phone.

Both systems can control doors, monitor access, and store logs. But how they do it (and how easy they are to manage) differs dramatically.

Pros and Cons of Cloud-Based Access Control

Pros:

Remote Access from Anywhere
Cloud platforms let you unlock doors, view logs, or change user permissions from anywhere. This is huge for businesses with hybrid work setups or multiple offices.

Fewer IT Headaches
Because the software lives in the cloud, updates are automatic. There’s no server to patch, no firewall to configure, and no on-site storage to manage.

Easy to Scale
Need to add another office or 20 more users? Cloud systems make expansion simple, often with plug-and-play hardware and centralized management.

Real-Time Alerts and Analytics
Modern cloud systems like Verkada include smart tools—think live alerts, people-counting, door forced-open warnings, and easy-to-share access logs.

Lower Upfront Costs
While there’s a subscription fee, you’re not buying a server, licenses, or extra storage. That can make budgeting easier for growing teams.

Cons:

Internet Dependency
If your internet goes down, local control panels still work, but remote access might pause temporarily.

Ongoing Subscription Fees
Cloud systems typically have annual or monthly costs, which can add up over time (though they often replace IT and maintenance costs).

Some Industries Still Prefer Local Control
Highly regulated industries or government buildings may require complete local control for compliance reasons.

Pros and Cons of On-Premise Access Control

Pros:

Full Local Control
If you need to operate in a closed network or have strict policies about external data access, on-prem gives you total control.

No Internet Required for Day-to-Day Use
Because everything runs locally, you’re not relying on the cloud to open a door or check logs.

Fixed Costs After Setup
Once you buy the servers and licenses, you’re not paying ongoing software fees (though you may still have support and maintenance costs).

Cons:

Higher Upfront Costs
You’ll need servers, software licenses, firewalls, and possibly a dedicated IT person or vendor.

Related Article: Can I Afford A Security Camera System for My Small Business?

Manual Updates and Security Patching
Staying up to date falls on your team. If you miss a patch, you risk vulnerabilities.

Harder to Scale or Share Access
Adding new locations means duplicating infrastructure. Sharing access logs or setting up remote access is usually cumbersome.

Limited Features
Without the cloud, you may miss out on modern analytics, mobile credentials, or integrations with other tools (like cameras or visitor management).

What Matters Most in 2025?

In 2025, businesses are navigating new expectations: hybrid workforces, higher security risks, and the need to move fast without adding friction. The access control system you choose needs to reflect that reality.

Ask yourself:

  • Can I manage this system without relying on a third-party IT firm?

  • Will I want to access or audit logs remotely?

  • Are my compliance needs flexible enough for cloud tools?

  • How often will I be adding new users, doors, or locations?

  • Do I want smart features like mobile unlock, alert automation, or system integrations?

If you answered “yes” to most of those, cloud-based access control is probably the better fit.

What About Hybrid Systems?

Some businesses start with a hybrid approach, which involves local control panels that sync with a cloud dashboard.

Verkada, for example, offers edge-based hardware with built-in storage and encrypted cloud sync. That means you get the responsiveness of on-prem systems and the flexibility of the cloud.

This model offers the best of both worlds: fast access during outages, along with the benefits of remote control and innovative features.

What Businesses Are Saying about Access Control Systems

We’ve worked with businesses of all sizes (such as healthcare providers, warehouses, and multi-site retailers), and the pattern is clear: once they switch to cloud access control, they rarely look back.

One client had to drive across town every time they needed to reset an employee’s badge. After moving to a cloud-based platform, they could manage everything from their phone: fewer interruptions, more control, and time saved.

Another client with three regional offices used to juggle separate access control systems. With cloud access, they now manage every location under one login—and can track entry events across all sites in seconds.

How AIS Helps You Choose the Right Security Camera and Access Control System

We don’t believe in selling just one solution. AIS works with both cloud-based and on-premise systems, and we’ll guide you through what actually fits your business, not just what’s trending.

We’ll ask the right questions:

  • How many locations do you manage?

  • What’s your IT capacity?

  • Are you expanding or consolidating?

  • Do you need integrations with cameras, alarms, or visitor check-ins?

Then we’ll create a customized security plan tailored to your answers, not a one-size-fits-all package.

Ready to talk through your options? Schedule a Free Consultation with us today!

Marissa Olson

A true southerner from Atlanta, Georgia, Marissa has always had a strong passion for writing and storytelling. She moved out west in 2018 where she became an expert on all things business technology-related as the Content Producer at AIS. Coupled with her knowledge of SEO best practices, she's been integral in catapulting AIS to the digital forefront of the industry. In her free time, she enjoys sipping wine and hanging out with her rescue-dog, WIllow. Basically, she loves wine and dogs, but not whiny dogs.

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